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NUTRITIONAL STATUS OF APPARENTLY HEALTHY PRIMARY SCHOOL CHILDREN IN A RURAL COMMUNITY IN IMO STATE, NIGERIA
Authors
Odinaka KK
Department of Paediatrics, Federal Medical Centre Owerri, Imo State.
Nwolisa EC
Department of Paediatrics, Federal Medical Centre Owerri, Imo State.
Chapp-Jumbo A
Department of Paediatrics, Abia State University Uturu
Emechebe G
Department of Paediatrics, Anambra State University.
Abstract
Background: Malnutrition is a major public health issue in most parts of the developing world because it is associated
with increased morbidity and mortality in children. It also affects the academic performance of children and prevents
children from fully benefiting from education. Our aim was to assess the nutritional status of apparently healthy school
children in a rural community in Imo State, Nigeria.
Method: The study involved a cross sectional survey of 284 primary school children in a rural community in Imo State,
Nigeria.
Results: The prevalence of stunting, underweight and wasting in the study population was 37.3%, 26.4% and 3.5%
respectively. The prevalence of underweight malnutrition was more in Males (30.5%) than in females (21.8%). This
difference was however not statistically significant.
Conclusion: The high prevalence of stunting and underweight malnutrition in this study is worrisome. Therefore, there
is need to strengthen the school feeding programme.
Keywords:
Malnutrition, stunting, underweight, wasting.
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How to Cite This Article
Odinaka KK, Nwolisa EC, Chapp-Jumbo A, Emechebe G. (January 2020). NUTRITIONAL STATUS OF APPARENTLY HEALTHY PRIMARY SCHOOL CHILDREN IN A RURAL COMMUNITY IN IMO STATE, NIGERIA. Eastern Heartland Journal of Medicine, Volume 1, Issue 1, pp. 9-13.
Article Information

Submitted: Not specified

Published: January 2020

Pages: 9 - 13

Journal: Eastern Heartland Journal of Medicine

Publisher: Federal Teaching Hospital Owerri, Nigeria

ISSN: 2734-2875 (Print)